Medical University of Graz
 
 
  Group members
Prakash Doddapattar
Madeleine Göritzer
Anton Ibovnik
Sascha Obrowsky
Jay Patankar
Silvia Povoden Branislav Radovic
Nemanja Vujic
Martin Wegscheider

Alumni

Collaborators
Sanja Levak
Gert M. Kostner
Dagmar Kolb

Grants

  Dagmar Kratky, PhD
Group leader

Dagmar Kratky

dagmar.kratky@medunigraz.at
  Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry
Center of Molecular Medicine
Medical University of Graz
Harrachgasse 21/III
8010 Graz, Austria

Phone: +43 (316) 380 7543
Fax: +43 (316) 380 9615

Curriculum Vitae

Publications

Photo gallery

 

 
 

Research

Cellular cholesterol is an ubiquitious component of eukaryotic cell membranes. However, an excess of cholesterol causes atherosclerotic diseases including coronary heart disease and cerebral stroke. Monocyte-derived macrophages are well established as being the central problem in the development of atherosclerosis. The presence of macrophage-derived foam cells that accumulate cholesteryl esters in the subendothelial space is one of the initial events of atheroma formation.

In contrast to the effects of cholesterol accumulation, the impact of high intracellular concentrations of triglycerides or fatty acids in macrophages is less clear. The research activities of our laboratory focus on lipid metabolism in macrophages with special emphasis on the role of lipolytic and lipid synthesizing enzymes. We expect variations in the expression and activity levels of intracellular lipases, lipid synthesizing enzymes and lipid droplet-associated proteins to promote or prevent lipotoxic effects in macrophages.

Utilizing mouse models with varying lipid content in macrophages, we investigate the impact of the respective proteins on macrophage morphology and (dys)function, lipotoxicity and cell death. Additionally, transgenic and knockout mouse models are investigated with regard to atherosclerosis susceptibility. Moreover, we are interested in as yet unknown proteins which hydrolize cholesteryl esters or mediate cholesterol trafficking inside and out of the cell.

 
filipin staining nile red staining foam cells ATGL-ko macrophage aortic valves en face
 
 
Feb 1, 2012                  dagmar.kratky@medunigraz.at                                   HOME                            MedUni Graz